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Longshoreman

By
Daisy Rogozinsky
/
July 2, 2023

Longshoremen play a vital role in facilitating international trade by ensuring the efficient movement of goods between ships and land transportation networks. In this article, we’ll define the term “longshoremen” and explain how it relates to maritime injury law.

Key Takeaways

  • A longshoreman is a person employed in handling cargo on and off ships in ports and terminals
  • Safety is a significant concern for longshoremen
  • Longshoremen are protected under the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA)
  • The LHWCA establishes a system for compensation, medical care, and rehabilitation for injured longshoremen
  • Longshoremen are entitled to compensation regardless of fault
  • This compensation covers medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and a portion of lost wages

What Is a Longshoreman?

A longshoreman, also known as a stevedore or dockworker, is a person who is employed in the maritime industry and performs manual labor tasks related to the loading, unloading, and handling of cargo on and off ships in ports and terminals. They are an essential part of the global supply chain and play a crucial role in the transportation of goods by sea. Longshoremen may be employed directly by port authorities or terminal operators, or they may work for labor unions or stevedoring companies that contract with shipping companies. 

Longshoremen work in port areas, where they are responsible for various tasks such as operating machinery, using cranes and forklifts to move cargo, securing cargo to prevent shifting during transit and organizing cargo on the dock. They may also be involved in the assembly and disassembly of containers and the maintenance of equipment used in the loading and unloading process.

The work of longshoremen can be physically demanding and often requires them to work outdoors, sometimes in adverse weather conditions. They need to have good physical strength, coordination, and the ability to work as part of a team. Safety is a significant concern in their line of work, as they handle heavy equipment and deal with potentially hazardous materials. 

Longshoremen and Maritime Injury Law

Longshoremen and maritime injury law are closely intertwined due to the nature of the longshoremen's work, which involves handling cargo and operating heavy machinery. Longshoremen face inherent risks due to their physically demanding work and exposure to potentially dangerous equipment and materials. Maritime injury law recognizes the need to protect longshoremen in these hazardous environments.

In the United States, longshoremen are protected under the Longshore and Harbor Workers' Compensation Act (LHWCA). This federal law provides benefits to longshoremen who suffer work-related injuries or illnesses. It establishes a system for compensation, medical care, and rehabilitation for injured longshoremen.

The LHWCA ensures that longshoremen receive compensation for work-related injuries or illnesses. This compensation covers medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and a portion of lost wages. Longshoremen are eligible for benefits under the LHWCA regardless of who was at fault for the injury. This provides a safety net for longshoremen, ensuring they receive support even if they contribute to the accident.

When facing a maritime injury, it’s advisable for longshoremen to seek the guidance of a qualified maritime injury lawyer who specializes in this area of law. Consulting with a maritime injury lawyer can help longshoremen understand their legal rights, navigate the claims process, and ensure they receive the full compensation they are entitled to under maritime law.

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