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Let’s face it: certain circumstances may require the services of a professional tax attorney. Tax attorneys generally possess extensive expertise in tax-related matters and can provide top-tier guidance to clients on complying with tax laws, communicating with the IRS, and other related issues. In this article, we will explore seven common situations in which hiring a tax attorney may be the right choice.

1. Estate Planning

Whether you wish to ensure that your property will be divided according to your wishes or you are interested in setting up trust funds, estate planning can be a complex process. It is important to keep in mind that estate planning requires compliance with tax law and regulations. It is highly advised to work with a proficient tax attorney while getting your estate in order. Tax attorneys can even assist with establishing non-profit organizations with your estate.

2. Starting a New Business

Establishing your own business is exciting, but it may be more complicated than you think. It requires proper incorporation with the relevant authorities, setting up business bank accounts, and complying with tax authorities. It is essential to get advice from a tax attorney early on in launching your business, since it can help you avoid issues with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) in the future. If your business will employ workers, a tax attorney can offer guidance on your responsibilities with respect to withholding taxes, filing 941 returns, and making federal tax deposits. Moreover, tax attorneys can help you structure your new business in a way that minimizes your tax responsibilities.

3. Unpaid Taxes

If you have an outstanding tax debt with the IRS or state tax agencies, you should consult with an experienced tax attorney. It is crucial to sort this matter with the relevant authorities before they begin garnishing wages, imposing penalties and in extreme scenarios - seizing your assets. A skilled tax attorney will examine your personal circumstances and find the best way for you to settle your tax debt, such as setting up a long-term tax installment agreement with the IRS.

4. Audits or Investigations

It can be unfortunate to learn that you are facing a tax audit or investigation with the IRS. Nonetheless, enlisting the services of the right tax attorney can help you navigate this stressful process. Working with a tax attorney during an audit or investigation can provide significant benefits, including their ability to help you comprehend the particular tax issues at hand. They can also offer advice on the most appropriate course of action to take, depending on your specific circumstances. 

5. Tax Liens and Penalties

Discovering that the IRS plans to garnish your wages, place tax liens on your property and impose strict penalties can be a distressing experience. In some extreme cases, the IRS may even file criminal charges against you for failing to pay your taxes. However, knowing your rights in these situations can help you minimize the potential harm and damage. Hiring a professional tax attorney to act on your behalf is highly advised in these situations. Additionally, a tax attorney can assist you in developing a payment plan that keeps your penalties at a minimum.

6. Complex Tax Issues

Tax situations can vary in complexity, with some being more intricate than others. If you are dealing with an especially complicated tax matter, it may be beneficial to seek the guidance of a tax attorney. They will be able to provide personalized guidance, even in situations that may be difficult to navigate. For example, if you have recently won the lottery and are unsure regarding how your lottery winnings will be taxed, a tax lawyer should be able to assist in the matter. 

7. Investments

Before making any substantial investments, you should always consult with a tax lawyer. Ensuring you make the correct investments with the right funds is essential in avoiding unnecessary tax implications. For instance, if you are interested in investing in real estate, your lawyer can advise you on your property taxes, capital gains taxes and more. Tax lawyers can also determine the best ways to invest your funds and optimize long-term growth while taking into account your tax liability. 

8. Representation in Tax Litigation

If you’re facing a tax court case or appeal, it is important to acquire expert representation that represents you and advocate on your behalf. Tax lawyers have extensive knowledge and experience in tax laws and regulations, which can be a major advantage in all kinds of tax litigation. They can also help you understand the relevant legal and procedural guidelines in your case, gather evidence and effectively argue your case in court.

9. Disputing Tax Errors

Everyone makes mistakes, including the IRS in some cases. If you believe that the IRS has made an error in assessing your taxes, it is critical to act quickly to protect your taxpayer rights. In these situations, it is highly recommended to seek the help of a tax attorney who can help you negotiate a resolution to the dispute with the IRS. Further, if you plan on suing the IRS or a state/local tax authority over a tax error, working with a tax lawyer is essential. Having a tax lawyer to represent you in all of your communications with the IRS can be extremely beneficial when disputing a tax bill. 

10. Business Conflicts 

Have you been arguing with your business partner over tax-related matters, such as the allocation of profits or losses? A tax attorney can help settle these disputes and give expert advice on the best way to maximize your profits as a company. Furthermore, tax attorneys can offer guidance and representation on tax matters involving your company's shareholders, directors or investors.

Seeking Legal Support

To summarize, tax matters can be incredibly complicated and overwhelming. Working with a professional tax attorney is your best bet at tackling even the most complex of tax issues. So, whether you are facing an outstanding tax debt or you are interested in starting your own business, our tax lawyers are here to provide personalized support. Find a top-tier tax lawyer in your area with Attorney At Law.

Social security, as a concept, is designed to provide security for members of society who need it. The idea is that every member of society contributes so that no single individual has to bear the full burden of unforeseen catastrophes or hardships. 

In the United States, this safety net is part of the Social Security Program administered by the Social Security Administration. Read on to learn more about the Social Security Act.

History of the Social Security Act

The United States Social Security Program was created in August 1935 with the Social Security Act. This established a benefits system for individuals including:

  • Retirees
  • Victims of industrial accidents
  • The unemployed
  • Dependent mothers and children
  • Blind people
  • People with disabilities 

Prior to the 1930s, support for the elderly was a local and state matter. But the Great Depression led to congressional support for the proposal of a national old-age insurance system. 

In response to President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s request for social security legislation, Senator Robert Wagner of New York and Representative David Lewis of Maryland introduced bills. These led to a compromise bill that passed and August 15th, 1935, and was signed by President Roosevelt into law.

One 1937 U.S. government pamphlet explained Social Security as such:

“In general, the Social Security Act helps to assure some income to people who cannot earn and to steady the income of millions of wage earners during their working years and their old age. In one way and another taxation is spread over large groups of people to carry the cost of giving some security to those who are unfortunate or incapacitated at any one time. The act is a foundation on which we have begun to build security as states and as a people, against the risks which families cannot meet one by one.”

About the Social Security Program

The official name for the Social Security program is the Old Age, Survivors, and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program. OASDI is intended to provide several types of insurance benefits to workers and their families including retirement, disability, survivors, and more. 

In contrast to welfare, social security benefits are paid at least partially based on a person’s employment records and history of contributions to the social security system.

Social Security is funded through payroll taxes on both employers and employees. These taxes are mandated by the Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA). There are also self-employment taxes mandated by the Self-Employed Contributions Act (SECA). 

Social Security is administered by the Social Security Administration (SSA) and is closely linked with the Medicare program since its creation in 1965. It pays out monthly benefits to those who qualify. Each type of benefit has its own eligibility requirements but, generally speaking, workers must have been employed for a minimum amount of time and made contributions to Social Security in order to be eligible. Once a worker qualifies for a benefit, their family members may also automatically qualify. 

While financial need is not a requirement for most types of Social Security, continuing to earn a minimum income may reduce an individual’s benefit amount. 

The Future of Social Security 

Social Security is the largest government program, currently providing benefits to over 69.1 million people. Social Security expenditures are projected to exceed $1.3 trillion in 2023. 

As workers age and more people retire, Social Security expenditures have increased faster than the tax revenue collected toward them. This has caused concern about whether or not the government will be able to pay out the benefits that workers are entitled to in the future.

Applying to and Receiving Social Security

There are different ways to apply for Social Security benefits including online and in person at a Social Security office. As part of the application, individuals will typically have to fill out forms, provide identifying documents, and include copies of tax returns. 

Several factors may impact how much an individual receives as part of their monthly Social Security payment, including their earnings record and the age at which they begin taking benefits. 

In order to increase the likelihood of having your application accepted, and to receive the highest possible payout, it’s recommended to work with a financial advisor or other experienced professional. They will be able to suggest when is best to apply, as well as assist you in properly filling out your application.

In the United States, the Social Security Administration offers several types of benefits, including retirement, disability, and supplemental security income. If you are eligible for one or more of these benefits, you must apply in order to begin receiving them. This article includes tips on how to correctly file for Social Security benefits in order to increase your chances of receiving them and maximize the amount you receive.

Understand Your Eligibility

Before you file for Social Security benefits, you should confirm your eligibility. There is no reason to file if you are ineligible. The eligibility qualifications for each type of Social Security benefit are as follows.

Retirement

  • Work for at least ten years
  • Be age 62 or older

Disability

  • Work for at least a certain duration within the past several years
  • Be unable to work because of a physical or mental condition that has lasted or is expected to last at least 1 year or result in death

Dependent

  • Be the spouse of somebody who receives Social Security benefits
  • Be 62 or older OR care for the worker’s child who is under 16 or has a disability

Alternatively:

  • Be the unmarried child of a person who receives Social Security benefits
  • Be younger than 18 OR
  • Be between 18 and 19 years old and a full-time student OR
  • Be 18 or older and have a qualifying disability that began before the age of 22

Alternatively:

  • Be the divorced spouse of a person who receives or is eligible to receive Social Security benefits
  • Have been married to the worker for at least 10 years OR
  • Have been divorced from the worker for at least two years if they have not yet filed for benefits
  • Be at least 62 years old
  • Be unmarried
  • In some cases, not be entitled to or eligible for a benefit on your own work equal to or higher than half the full amount the worker is eligible for

Survivor

  • Be the surviving spouse of a deceased person who qualified for Social Security benefits
  • Be 60 or older OR
  • Be 50 or older with a qualifying disability OR 
  • Be any age and care for the worker's child who is under 16 or has a qualifying disability 

Alternatively:

  • Be the child of a deceased person who qualified for Social Security benefits
  • Be unmarried
  • Be younger than 18 years old OR
  • Be between 18 and 19 years old and a full-time student OR
  • Be 18 or older and have a qualifying disability that began before the age of 22

Supplemental Security Income

  • Be 65 or older OR
  • Be blind or have another qualifying disability 
  • Meet income eligibility requirements

Note that the exact work requirements for Social Security benefits are based on a system of work credits. To learn more about Social Security work credits, read this guide.

Check Your Earnings Record

Your Social Security benefits are calculated based on your earnings history, so it’s important that it has been reported accurately. You can check the Social Security Administration’s website to confirm the record is accurate and correct any mistakes if there are any.

Maximize Timing

For Social Security retirement benefits, the older you are when you apply, the more money you will receive every month. While you can begin taking benefits from age 62 onwards, this is considered taking benefits early. It is only after full retirement age, which ranges from 66 to 67 depending on your birth year, that you can begin receiving full benefits. 

However, if you delay taking benefits until as late as 70 years old, you will receive delayed retirement credits and a higher monthly payment. If your circumstances allow for it, delaying retirement benefits may be advantageous.

Additionally, try to make sure that you have worked for at least 35 years before retiring, as this is the number that your earnings record is based on. If you work less than this, you will be assigned a yearly income of zero for each non-working year, which will reduce your monthly benefit.

Consider Family Benefits

If you have a spouse who is eligible for Social Security benefits, you are entitled to 50% of their benefits if this number is higher than what you are eligible for. Additionally, you may be entitled to claim benefits based on your ex-spouse’s earnings record.

Don’t Forget About Taxes

If you have income from sources other than Social Security benefits, a portion of your benefits may be subject to federal income taxes. It may be wise to limit your income in order to avoid paying these taxes.

Get Expert Help

As you can see, there are a number of factors that play into your Social Security benefit eligibility and amount. It can be a bit tricky to keep track of it all. That is why it is highly recommended to work with a professional who can help you understand your options, maximize your benefits, and submit your application. This is the best way to optimize your filing.

As long as you have paid Social Security taxes for at least ten years and are 62 years old or older, you are entitled to receive retirement benefits from the Social Security administration. The exact amount you receive every month will vary depending on a number of factors, including your earning record prior to retirement and the age at which you begin taking benefits.

In short, the earlier you take retirement benefits, the lower they will be. And vice versa, the longer you delay receiving Social Security benefits, the higher your monthly payment will be. This is applicable for the entire time you receive benefits. 

This article explains how delaying retirement can help you receive more money from Social Security.

What Is Delayed Retirement?

The Social Security Administration has set a “full retirement age” somewhere between 67 and 67 years old for all individuals on the basis of their birth year. 

Taking retirement benefits before then is considered to be taking benefits early. Taking benefits after the full retirement age is considered to be taking them late, or delaying benefits. 

This table clarifies exactly what your full retirement age is depending on your birth year.

Birth year Full retirement age
1943 - 1954 66
1955 66 and 2 months
1956 66 and 4 months
1957 66 and 6 months
1958 66 and 8 months
1959 66 and 10 months
1960 and later 67

If you begin taking Social Security benefits early, your monthly payout will be permanently reduced by a small fraction of a percent for each month before your full retirement age. In contrast, if you begin taking benefits late, your monthly payout will increase.

How Delayed Retirement Increases Monthly Social Security Payouts

Up until the age of 70, delaying Social Security benefits earns an individual delayed retirement credits. These credits increase retirement benefits by 8% per year. 

For example, if you were born before 1954, your full retirement age is 66. If you do not begin taking benefits until age 70, you will receive four years’ worth of retirement credits, totaling 8% times 4 = 32% higher benefits per month. 

Let’s say your payment at full retirement age would have been $1,000 per month. By delaying benefits by four years, you’ll receive a monthly payment of $1,320 instead. 

This adjustment is permanent, meaning the Social Security benefits that you receive for the rest of your life will be set based on this number.

As you can see, there is a significant impetus to delaying retirement benefits, helping an individual receive more money from Social Security for the rest of their lives. 

Should You Delay Retirement?

The fact that delaying the age at which you begin to take retirement benefits can help you receive more money every month may seem like a definitive reason to retire as late as possible. However, this decision is more complex than that, and it’s important to make it on the basis of a careful consideration of your personal and family circumstances and financial situation.

If you expect that it is likely you will meet the average life expectancy for your birth year and gender, and you have the financial means to support yourself until the age of 70, it may make sense for you to delay retirement until then.

However, if you are ill or otherwise do not expect to meet life expectancy, it may not make sense to delay retirement benefits. And if you are not in a financial position to support yourself without the help of the Social Security payment, it is understandable that you will choose to take benefits as early as possible, even if that is before the full retirement age.

Ultimately, the exact age at which you decide to take Social Security benefits is an important, personal decision. When making it, it can be helpful to receive assistance from a Social Security expert who will be able to analyze your finances and give you a professional opinion about how to proceed.

Whether we like it or not, we are legally required to file our tax returns and pay what we owe. But what happens if you do not pay your taxes? From tax liens to seizure of assets, the implications of failing to pay your taxes can be severe and damaging. Therefore, if you are thinking about avoiding your tax liabilities, you may want to reconsider. Read on to learn about the potential consequences of failing to pay your taxes in the United States.

1. Penalties

Failing to pay your taxes on time or neglecting to file your tax returns by the deadline, including any extended deadline, will result in penalties enforced by the IRS. These penalties can accumulate quickly and cause significant financial damage. A few of the most common tax penalties include:

  • Failure to File Penalties: If you fail to file your tax return by the scheduled due date or any extended due date, you will be charged with a failure to file penalty. This is generally 5% of the unpaid tax for each month that your return is late.
  • Failure to Pay Penalties: Failure to pay penalties are imposed when you fail to pay your entire tax balance by the scheduled due date or any other extended due date. The penalty is 0.5% of the unpaid tax amount for each month. If you've established an installment agreement with the IRS, the penalty may be decreased to 0.25%.
  • Accuracy Related Penalties: If you have an error or discrepancy in your tax return that leads to an underpayment of tax, you may be charged with a penalty of 20% of the underpayment of tax occurring as a result of the error.

2. Interest

In addition to penalties, the IRS has the authority to charge interest on unpaid taxes. Interest begins occurring on the due date stated on the notice. The interest rate is equal to the federal short-term rate plus 3 percent, compounded daily. While the standard interest rate has ranged between 3% and 5% in the past several years, inflation has raised the rate to 7% in 2023. Therefore, as the interest rate is subject to change based on various economic factors, it's essential to remain informed by checking the IRS updates on their website.

At a first glance, interest rates may seem low. Nonetheless, these charges can accumulate rapidly over time, especially if you have amassed a substantial tax debt. It is highly advised to address your tax debt as soon as possible, before interest starts piling up.

3. Tax Liens

If your tax debt is substantial, generally over $10,000, there is a possibility of a tax lien being imposed on your property. A tax lien is a legal claim that the federal government can place on your property if you fail to pay your taxes. It grants the government the right to seize your property or assets to pay off your tax debt. Tax liens are usually placed on a debtor’s home.

Due to the fact that tax liens are public records, they can ultimately damage your credit score, affect your ability to receive loans and get certain jobs. Moreover, the lien must be satisfied before you are able to sell your property or refinance a mortgage. 

4. Wage Garnishment

The IRS has the authority to garnish your wages if you do not fulfill your tax responsibilities by the scheduled due date or extended due date. Simply put, wage garnishment allows the government to take a portion of your paycheck to satisfy the unpaid tax debt. The amount that the IRS can garnish from your wages is based on various factors, including the frequency of your paychecks and the amount of tax debt you owe. United States federal law as well as state regulations limit what the IRS is allowed to garnish. 

5. Seizure of Assets

The IRS can seize, or levy, your property to pay off your outstanding tax debt. This is considered one of the most extreme actions that the IRS can take against a debtor. According to this law, the IRS is authorized to take possession of your assets, which may include your bank account or valuable items like real estate and cars. This can result in severe financial harm, leaving you with restricted access to your funds and potentially causing you to lose your property. Before resorting to asset seizure, the IRS usually sends a Final Notice of Intent to Levy to provide you with an opportunity to resolve the tax debt. If you receive such a notice, it is critical to take immediate action and seek the help of a tax professional to deal with the issue.

6. Criminal Charges

In severe circumstances, the IRS may decide to press criminal charges against you for tax evasion, which means deliberately avoiding paying your tax obligation. This can happen if the IRS has reason to believe that you are engaging in tax fraud or evasion, and they decide to refer your case to the Criminal Investigation Division for further investigation.

Tax evasion is a serious crime with a penalty of up to five years in jail. The exact length of the prison sentence depends on the severity of the offense. Although the IRS rarely sends debtors to jail, it's crucial to remember that it is within their power to do so, and it remains a potential consequence.

Seeking Legal Support

Neglecting to pay your taxes can lead to a variety of harmful consequences. However, if you are having trouble fulfilling your tax obligations, it is essential to remember that there are resources available to help. If you are looking for personalized assistance with your tax debt, reach out to one of our exceptional tax lawyers today. We are happy to provide assistance and guidance in handling this overwhelming situation.

While most people may associate Social Security benefits with retirement, the Social Security Administration actually pays out five different types of benefits. These include retirement as well as disability, dependents, survivor, and supplemental security income benefits. All of these benefit types are related to the Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance (OASDI) program. Read on to learn more about the five types of social security benefits.

The Four Types of Social Security Benefits

1. Retirement

The Social Security Administration offers retirement benefits to people aged 62 years or older who have worked for at least ten years. The exact benefit amount depends on the individual’s pre-retirement salary, as well as the age at which they begin to collect benefits. 

Depending on the birth year, there is an age between 66 and 67 at which people are considered to have reached “full retirement age.” Taking benefits before this age permanently decreases them for the duration of retirement. Taking them later than the full retirement age, however, will increase monthly benefits. 

While Social Security is not intended to be a retired person’s only source of income, it can be helpful in avoiding debt during retirement. 

2. Disability

Social Security disability benefits are intended to support people who are unable to work because of a disability. Similarly to retirement benefits, an individual must have worked for a certain number of years in order to be eligible for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) benefits. The exact number of years required varies depending on age. The exact monthly benefit amount varies depending on the individual’s pre-disability salary.

3. Dependents

The spouses of retired or disabled workers who qualify for Social Security retirement or disability benefits may also be entitled to benefits. This applies whether or not the spouse is actually financially dependent on the worker.

Spousal benefits are available who people aged 62 years or over, or those who are taking care of the worker’s child aged 16 years or under. They are based on the worker’s earnings record.

Minor children, and older children who became disabled before the age of 22, can also collect dependent benefits based on the worker’s earnings record.

4. Survivor

Survivor benefits are intended for the children, divorced spouses, and widows or widowers of deceased workers and retirees. The exact amount of survivor benefits is dependent on a number of factors including:

  • The worker’s age at death
  • The worker’s salary
  • The survivor’s age
  • The survivor’s relationship to the deceased

There is also a one-time “death benefit” payment of $255 that goes to the deceased worker’s spouse or children.

5. Supplemental Security Income

Supplemental Security Income (SSI) benefits are intended for people who are unable to earn sufficient wages on their own. To be eligible, people must meet at least one of the following conditions:

  • Being an adult with a disability
  • Being a child with a disability
  • Being 65 years old or older

Individuals with sufficient work history may be eligible for SSI benefits in addition to retirement or disability benefits. The exact monthly amount varies based on the individual’s other sources of income and home state.

Receiving Social Security Benefits

Social Security offers essential help to American citizens who need financial assistance in supporting themselves and their families. If you find the system confusing or need help navigating it for whatever reason, you may appoint a representative such as an attorney. They will be able to assist you with things like:

  • Obtaining your medical records
  • Gathering any information that could support your Social Security benefits claim
  • Retrieving relevant information from your Social Security file
  • Submitting requests for reconsideration, appeals, or requests for review if your claim is denied
  • Accompanying and representing you at interviews, conferences, and hearings
  • Appearing on your behalf at interviews, conferences, and hearing
  • Helping you and your witnesses prepare for hearings
  • Questioning other witnesses
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